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FAQs: Acupuncture and Acupressure

What are Acupuncture and Acupressure?
A Chinese technique of inserting sterilised metal needles into the subcutaneous layer of the skin at any of the 800 recognised points in the body. It has been used for over 5000 years by the Chinese. According to Chinese belief, it helps to balance the free energy that flows through the body in 12 channels or 'meridians' which connect to the vital organs. Certain points of the body are linked to certain illnesses with approximately 800 of these points over the body. Modern developments of the technique include electronically stimulated needles, laser pulses and magnetic fields.Acupuncture is one of our most popular complementary health therapies. This healing form that is over 2000 years old.

What is Acupuncture?
Acupuncture is the process of inserting very fine needles in the skin to help in the healing process. It is also used to "balance" the body internally which in turn promotes good health. (See the principles of acupuncture below.)

How Does Acupuncture Work?
It is based on the belief that energy fields surround the human body. Changes in body function can be evaluated by measuring changes in these energy fields. It is known that these fields change with the function and it has been demonstrated that function changes when these fields are directly manipulated. Acupuncture works by directly effecting the body's energy fields and thereby changing the function of the related systems

Do the needles hurt when going in?
Most patients find that the needles are so thin (almost like a strand of hair) that there is little or no pain.

What are the principles of acupuncture?
It is believed that there is an ethereal substance called "Qi" (pronounced "chee"). Qi is inhaled through the lungs at birth and then circulates through specific channels called "meridians". (Some consider Qi as a gift from Heaven and that Qi is the "life force".) When Qi gets deficient, polluted, out of balance or stagnated, the person feels unwell. Acupuncture helps restore the balance of Qi by clearing blocked meridians, strengthening deficient organs and calming hyperactive organs.

How Does Acupunture fit in with other Chinese Medicine?
Acupuncture is only one of many treatment modalities utilized by Oriental Medicine. The term Oriental Medicine (OM) includes the various styles that developed as Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) spread from China to other Far Eastern countries and then into Europe. What makes this medical art so different and unique is the use of ancient diagnostic techniques that evaluate a patient's individual condition. Each person is evaluated and diagnosed to determine his/her imbalance. This means that two patients with the same named Western disease can have a completely different diagnosis according to Oriental Medicine and therefore will be treated differently. Understanding the diagnostics is vital to achieve the best results. Once the patient is properly diagnosed, a treatment protocol can then be outlined using acupuncture, herbal prescriptions as well as other various modalities as indicated by that condition.

Is there any scientific basis for acupuncture?
It is now well understood that acupunture stimulates the brain to secrete morphine-like substances called endorphins which reduce pain. Acupuncture channels ("meridians") have also been identified in some studies as distinct channels separate from lymph and blood vessels.

What symptoms can acupuncture be used to treat?
Acupuncture has been used to prevent illness, maintain wellness, relieve pain and as an anesthetic. These include:-Allergies, Anxiety, Arthritis, Asthma, Cancer related symptoms Depression, Fatigue including Chronic fatigue, Fibromyalgia, Hypertension, PMS (Pre menstrual syndrome), Menopausal symptoms, Ibromyalgia, Immune deficiency, Panic Attacks, Stroke Rehabilitation and Cessation of Smoking.

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Resolve 20th January 2003

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